UPDATE : 2024.4.15 Mon 00:34
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ÅõÀÚ(investments)

À̹øÈ£ Business English ÁÖÁ¦´Â "ÅõÀÚ(investments)" ÀÌ´Ù. ¿ì¸®»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ¼­¾ç¿¡¼­µµ ¿ù±Þ¸¸À¸·Î´Â Å« ºÎÀÚ°¡ µÇ±â ¾î·Æ´Ù´Â Á¡Àº ¸»ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­, ¸¹Àº ¼­¾çÀε鵵 ÁÖ½Ä(stocks)À̳ª Æݵå(mutual funds) ȤÀº ºÎµ¿»ê(real estate)µîÀÇ ºÐ¾ß¿¡ ÅõÀÚ¸¦ »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù. ´Ù¸¸, ¿ì¸®¿Í ´Ù¸¥ Á¡Àº ±×µéÀº ÁÖ½Ä(stocks)¿¡ ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ ÁýÁßÇÑ´Ù´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù. À̹ø È£´Â ÀÌ·± ¹®Á¦¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ Ç¥ÇöµéÀ» Á¤¸®ÇØ º¸¾Ò´Ù.

(a) What are some good areas to invest in?
(ÅõÀÚÇϱ⿡ ÁÁÀº ºÐ¾ß°¡ ¾îµð¾ß?)
* "¸í»ç + to do" ±¸¹®¿¡¼­ 'do' ÀÚ¸®¿¡ ÀÚµ¿»ç¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì ¹Ýµå½Ã ÀüÄ¡»ç¸¦ ºÙ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

(b) It depends on many things. Maybe a variety of stocks, mutual funds and real estate would be a good idea.
(¸¹Àº º¯¼ö¿¡ ´Þ·ÁÀÖ¾î. ¾Æ¸¶µµ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÁÖ½Ä, Æݵå, ºÎµ¿»ê µîÀÌ ÁÁ°ÚÁö.)

(c) Park also wants his network to evolve into a public company traded on the nation`s stock market.
(¹Ú »çÀåÀº ¶Ç ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©°¡ Áõ½Ã¿¡¼­ °Å·¡µÇ´Â »óÀå±â¾÷(ÁÖ½Äȸ»ç)À¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇÒ ¼ö Àֱ⸦ ¹Ù¶ó°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
* a public company´Â »óÀå±â¾÷ ³»Áö´Â ÁÖ½Äȸ»ç¸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù(a company listed on a stock exchange with shares available for the public to buy). ¹Ý¸é, "°ø±â¾÷" Àº ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î public enterprise ȤÀº state-owned company ·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÑ´Ù.

(d) The firms can earn returns on the investments by leasing the facilities to the government.
(¹Î°£ ±â¾÷µéÀº ÇØ´ç ¼³ºñ¸¦ Á¤ºÎ¿¡ ÀÓ´ëÇØ ÅõÀÚ ¼öÀÍÀ» ¿Ã¸± ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.)
* R.O.I.·Îµµ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Â ´Ü¾î·Î, "ÅõÀÚ¼öÀÍ·ü" À» ÁöĪÇÑ´Ù(profit received above the cost of the investment).

(e) Even some Korean corporations are often accused of erecting elaborate window dressing.
(½ÉÁö¾î ÀϺΠÇѱ¹ ±â¾÷µéÀº Á¤±³ÇÑ ºÐ½Äȸ°è±îÁö ÀÏ»ï°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
* "window dressing"Àº ½ÇÁ¦º¸´Ù ȸ»çÀÇ ÀçÁ¤ »óŸ¦ ºÎÇ®·Á º¸ÀÌ°Ô²û ÇÏ´Â ´«¼ÓÀÓÀ̳ª ºÐ½Äȸ°è µîÀ» ¶æÇÑ´Ù(making a company appear financially stronger or better than it is).

Lee Hyun-young, Full-time Instructor, Language Education Center of CWNU

Lee Hyun-Young  -

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